Surveying is a critical service in the construction industry. Typically, there are two types of surveys; land and building surveys. The extract below sheds light on these surveys with the hope that you will have a comprehensive knowledge of the surveying process. 

Land Surveying

Land surveying occurs before construction works commence. Its primary purpose is to determine the boundaries of a property. For instance, if you purchased land from someone, you could be shocked to find out that the driveway is not part of the plot. Additionally, the property could contain easements such as an underground drainage line that could affect your upcoming construction project. In some cases, property developers would want to create subdivisions to make their investment more profitable. The lands surveyor will inspect the property and inform you of the subdivision requirements. For example, you could be required to create roads and ensure proper water drainage. After this, they will lodge the subdivision plan to the lands department and follow up the process until each plot has a title. 

Building Surveying

Building surveying begins once construction works commence. The primary purpose of the building survey is to ensure that the contractor complies with the building code when putting up the structure. Ideally, you should engage the building surveyor a few days before your break the ground. The professional will assess the construction blueprints and advise you if need to make adjustments. For example, you may need to include piles in your foundation. 

The surveyor will then conduct regular inspections to ensure the contractor complies with the set standards. They will award certificates upon successful completion of critical construction stages such as the foundation, frames, slabs and the roof. If the contractor disregards the set standards, the surveyor will stop construction works until the contractor rectifies their work. Upon completion of the project, the surveyor will award an occupation certificate. Realtors and homeowners use the certificate to assure potential buyers that the property meets the required standard. 

Building surveys are also required when conducting home renovation works that interfere with the various structural features. For example, say you want to create a home extension. You could also need a surveyor's input when building a swimming pool. 

The underlying principle when hiring a surveyor is that they should be accredited to inspect your building. Additionally, they should have a valid operating licence. Otherwise, the awarded certificates could be declared void. Finally, the surveyor should not have a conflict of interest in the project. For more information about surveying services, contact a local company.

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